Politeness principle,
Like Cooperative principle
Lakoff suggests,
Don’t impose
Give options
Make your receiver feel good
No immediate practical purpose
may be taken or left as the receiver wishes
There is no burden!
But,
literary texts
take up a great deal of time
⇒ burdensome!
Both keep and break the maxim,
‘Don’t impose
Construct of CC (Michael Canale & Merril Swain)
Grammatical Competence
: aspect of CC that encompasses “knowledge of lexical items and rules of morphology, syntax, sentence-grammar semantics, and phonology.”
Discourse Competence
: the ability we have to connect sentences in stretches of discourse and to form a meaningful whole out of a series of utterances.
→ Reflect the us
political in emphasis”(Fiske).
Why is culture ‘a way of life’, and how is its studies ‘political’?
The modern concept of cultural studies, as defined above, was “born in a double refusal. On the one hand, it ‘refused the elitism of high culture and the great tradition’ and, on the other, ‘it was equally opposed to the reductions of Marxism understood as a hard determinism o
Abstract
Due to the rapid development of internet society, Korean society in economic, cultural, social aspects is influenced by internet, instead of former mainstream media. The internet utilization on politics, however, was trivial. Despite its underdevelopment of internet usage on politics, with world trends of expansion of internet use, South Korea’s internet society on politics started t
3) By 2013, Public libraries expand 900
Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism spend 34.2 billion building 56 public libraries (39 of metro region, 17 of rural areas etc.) this year. If 56 public libraries build, national public libraries grow from 642 to 698 according to last December and average serving population per library decline from 77,200 to 70,900. Ministry expand national public libr